Monday, December 30, 2019

Richard IIi, By William Shakespeare - 1168 Words

Children bring out the underlying disposition and wicked intentions we all possess. Richard III, by William Shakespeare, is a tragic play about the Duke of Gloucester who desires to be the king of England. He does this through the manipulation and murder of many characters, including Queen Elizabeth’s children, Prince Edward and the Duke of York. These children emphasize some of the â€Å"adult† themes in the play and reveals the devastating nature of these themes. Their characteristics and deaths all contribute to the emphasis of these themes. Critics Marie-Hà ©là ¨ne Bisnaught and Michel Bito, and Vincent Walsh all agree that the murder of Prince Edward and the Duke of York was an atrocious deed. Prince Edward and the Duke of York are innocent, precious, and witty. These traits the children acquire truly highlights the extent of their deaths. Both these children are well beyond their years. This clear when the Duke of York says â€Å"I could have given my uncle’s grace a flout, / To touch his growth nearer than he’d touched mine† (Act II, Scene IV, Line 24 - 25). The young duke cleverly insults his uncle’s height and manners essentially saying that Richard is a short, disrespected man. The children s’ innocence is also evident through the perspective of their mother and uncle. In the scene when Richard III greets his nephew, Prince Edward, he says â€Å"Sweet prince, the untainted virtue of your years / Hath not yet dived into the world’s deceit† (Act III, Scene I, Line 7 - 8). PrinceShow MoreRelatedRichard IIi By William Shakespeare1725 Words   |  7 Pagespoints to be discovered among the lines the author writes. Richard II I is a play written by the great playwright, poet, and storyteller, William Shakespeare. He was a man who wrote many popular stories known today as some of the greatest works of literary art ever read. He lived throughout the late 16th century into the early 17th century, a time where he produced many plays that were appreciated by the masses and even some royalty. Richard III, one of his popular works, is rife with political criticismsRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Richard IIi1414 Words   |  6 Pagespleasures of these days† (Shakespeare I.i.26-31). William Shakespeare’s Richard III depicts Richard, Duke of Gloucester’s, rise to power through means of manipulation, dishonesty, and violence. His actions lead to the eventual deaths of himself and those he seized power from. Based on historian Thomas More’s account of Richard III, it is apparent that Shakespeare was greatly influenced by More’s writings. Thomas More places a great deal of emph asis on King Richard III being â€Å"[...] hard-favoredRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Richard IIi855 Words   |  4 Pagesof all, now fearing one / For she commanding all, obey’d by none† (4.4. 783). Queen Margret, in William Shakespeare’s, Richard III, appears as a shadow of her former glory as England’s deposed Lancastrian ruler among current Yorkist rule. Widowed, deposed, and banished, she is a women deprived of power. Nevertheless, Margret plays a larger role than her shortcomings advertise. In Richard III, Shakespeare reinstates the Lancastrian monarch’s power by giving her a strong character and an adept controlRead MoreRichard III by William Shakespeare1483 Words   |  6 Pages Richard woos two women in the play, both in unique ways, however succeeds in the end. He uses many manipulative patterns and persuasive techniques that help him succeed in his wooing of both women. As the both of the wooing is done by Richard himself there are many similarities, nevertheless many differences as the first wooing is to the woman in person and second wooing is wooing the daughter through her mother. The main difference between the two scenes are that Richard intendedRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Macbeth And Richard IIi906 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeare employs a variety of techniques in his plays to show good characters from bad characters; one such technique as the application of deformity or an abnormality manifests itself physically and psychologically with the dramas. The incorporation of a defect, whether it be physically or psychology, reveals flawed characteristics within the said character. Most of these flawed characteristics, though revealed in different situations, share similar problems and consequences. For exampleRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s King Richard IIi1188 Words   |  5 Pagesresonate over time and are affirmed between texts as shown in William Shakespeare’s play ‘King Richard III’ (1591) and Al Pacino’s docudrama ‘Looking For Richard’ (1996). King Richard III examines the irrational behavi ours and moral ramifications of a power lust Richard to explore ideas of the relentless pursuit of power, betrayal and deceit, reflective of the theocentric context of the Elizabethan society. Centuries later, Looking For Richard explores Pacino’s journey to reshape a Shakespearean textRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Richard IIi1216 Words   |  5 PagesWomen play a compelling part in the play Richard III. On one hand, they can be viewed of as vulnerable and weak as they base their lives on the power and deeds of the men. However, their curses appear to have a prophetic ability. In a way women are the possessions of the men who be wed with them, nevertheless the women advance themselves with absolute emotive potency. The women produce much of the spiritual strength behind the political activities of the play. Paying attention to the men solely weRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Richard IIi1979 Words   |  8 Pageshis men. To go into more detail, Richmond addresses his â€Å" countrymen† (Shakespeare, 5.4.216) to provide a means of hope and strength for the upcoming battle against Richard III. There are two main themes or ideas that should be noted about this passage. The first, that Richmond uses his speech to create a divine shroud that serves to illuminate the concept of divine work that is (in his case, but not so much in the case of Richard II) at play. This concept of the divine right of kings had been an understoodRead MoreEssay about Morality in Richard III by William Shakespeare463 Words   |  2 PagesMorality in Richard III by William Shakespeare In Richard III, Shakespeare invites us on moral holiday. The early part of the play draws its readers to identify with Richard and thereby to participate in a fantasy of total control of self and domination of others. We begin to be pulled into the fantasy in the plays opening speech, where Richard presents himself as an enterprising, self made villain and offers an elaborate justificationRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s King Richard IIi1258 Words   |  6 PagesRichard: What have you done to me! Shakespeare: My historical tragedy â€Å"King Richard III† is just my dramatic presentation of your exploits in your bloody pursuit of the throne. Pacino: My postmodernist docudrama â€Å"Looking for Richard† is my modern interpretation of Richard III. My attempt to establish connections that enhance our understandings and interpretations of our respective contexts, ideas and values, primarily involving the representation of the human condition through the character of Richard

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Janie and the Pear Tree in Their Eyes Were Watching God...

Janie and the Pear Tree in Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston In Zora Neale Hurstons Their Eyes Were Watching God, the image of a pear tree reverberates throughout the novel. The pear tree is not only a representation of Janies life - blossoming, death, metamorphosis, and rebirth - but also the spark of curiosity that sets Janie on her quest for self-discovery. Janie is essentially rootless at the beginning of her life, never having known her mother or father and having been raised by her grandmother, Nanny. Nanny even says to Janie, Us colored folks is branches without roots and that makes things come round in queer ways (Hurston, 16). Under a pear tree in Nannys backyard, however, Janie, as a naà ¯ve†¦show more content†¦[she longed] to be a pear tree - any tree in bloom! With kissing bees singing of the beginning of the world! She had glossy leaves and bursting buds and she... [was] waiting for the world to be made (11). Janie, feeling herself opening like the petals of a flower, yearns to delve into the unfamiliar - to find the sw eet marriage represented by the bees and blossoms. Yielding, however, to the wishes of her aged grandmother - that she seek protection and security in marriage - Janie marries Logan Killicks. The passion that Janie has dreamed of, however, is missing from this marriage, and Logans house is a lonesome place like a stump in the middle of the woods(21). As her marriage slowly deteriorates and she enters the dying cycle of the tree, Janie never forgets the blossoming pear tree. Ah wants things sweet wid mah marriage lak when you sit under a pear tree and think(24), she exclaims. The vision of Logan Killicks was desecrating the pear tree(14), so when the classy, charming Joe Starks offers her a marriage and a better life, Janie sets off down the road with him, in another cycle of springtime bloom. The pear tree is reborn and she believes that from now until death she was going to have flower dust and springtime sprinkled over everything. A bee for her bloom (32). Though she initially finds the passion she had longed for, Janie eventually becomes Joes possession. He exercises arbitrary power over her, forbidding her from wearing her hairShow MoreRelated Powerful Symbols in Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston1407 Words   |  6 PagesPowerful Symbols in Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston       In 1937, upon the first publication of Their Eyes Were Watching God, the most influential black writer of his time, Richard Wright, stated that the novel carries no theme, no message, [and] no thought.   Wrights powerful critique epitomized a nations attitude toward Zora Neale Hurstons second novel. African-American critics read a book that they felt satisfied the white mans stereotype of African-American cultureRead MoreThe Life of American Women in Zora Neale Hurston’s Their Eyes Were Watching God895 Words   |  4 PagesZora Neale Hurston’s Their Eyes Were Watching God is a novel illustrating the life of an African American woman that finds her voice through many trials and tribulations. At the heart of the story, Hurston portrays a protagonist who moves from a passive state to independence, from passive woman with no voice who is dominated by her husband to a woman who can think and act for herself. Hurston achieves the greater theme of Their Eyes Were Wat ching God, of self-expression and independence throughRead MoreEssay on Love in Zora Neale Hurstons Their Eyes Were Watching God869 Words   |  4 PagesLove in Zora Neale Hurstons Their Eyes Were Watching God The novel Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston (1937) is a search for self-fulfillment and true love. On a porch in a small town called Eatonville a story is told about an attractive African American womens journey. Her name is Janie Crawford. Her struggle to find companionship and herself starts as a young girl who had lost both of her parents. She lives with her grandmother who is a nanny for a wealthy white family. JanieRead MoreMythology in Zora Neale Hurstons Their Eyes Were Watching God1023 Words   |  5 PagesMythology is a key part of many of Zora Neale Hurston’s short stories and novels. She researched the stories of her home town and many other areas of the world. Hurston used this knowledge of myths and stories to help her carry them on to later generations in a form that almost everybody could relate to. Through out all of Zora Neale Hurston’s stories, mythology has been a crucial keystone. Her novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, has been in fluenced by three different ancient myths: the myths ofRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching By Zora Hurston1172 Words   |  5 PagesThe book their eyes were watching was written by Zora Hurston, and she tells the life story of a girl named Janie. It starts off with a metaphor explaining that women are the type to chase their dreams and even when it seems they can never accomplish it they never lose sight of it. Men on the other type to have dreams but instead of chasing like how Zora says women do they want their dream to come to them. The book is a frame narrative being and told by Zora but switches from Janie s point of viewRead MoreThe Impact of Hurstons Life Experiences on the Character Janie in Their Eyes Were Watching God778 Words   |  4 PagesTheir Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston explores the life of an African American woman from the south who is trying to find herself. The protagonist of this novel is Janie Crawford. She is trying to defy what people expect of her, and she lives her life searching to have a better life. Zora Neale Hurston’s life experiences influence the book in many ways, including language, personality, and life experiences. Through her use of southern black language in the book Zora Neale HurstonRead MoreVarious Types Of Literary Devices1182 Words   |  5 Pagesthe early 1900s down in the South, gender roles and their independence was very prominent. Women who were white started to gain more independence, and their low paying jobs gave them a little more freedom. They started to develop their own identity instead of being identified by their husbands. While women who were African Americans did not get the same independence that white women got.They were still being identified based on their husbands, and they still had do all the responsibilities of a motherRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God Analysis Essay939 Words   |  4 Pagesstruggle of a woman to reach self-actualization. In Their Eyes Were Watching God, Zora Neale Hurston juxtaposes opposing places to emphasize the experience gained by the novel’s protagonist, Janie, in each respective location, and to emphasize the effect of that en vironment on Janie’s journey to attain her dreams. Through this comparison, the author explores the idea of living and experiencing life as a means of self-discovery. Moreover, Hurston expresses another theme central to the novel’s understandingRead More â€Å"Ships at a Distance†: Dreams in Their Eyes Were Watching God1945 Words   |  8 PagesZora Neale Hurston opens Their Eyes Were Watching God with an eloquent metaphor regarding dreams: â€Å"Ships at a distance have every man’s wish on board. For some they come in with the tide. For others, they sail forever on the horizon, never out of sight, never landing until the watcher turns his eyes away in resignation, his dreams mocked to death by Time (Hurston 1).† Hurston describes here how some dreams are achieved with time while others lurk out of reach until the dreamer gives up. Janie CrawfordRead More Essay on Imagery in Their Eyes Were Watching God1096 Words   |  5 PagesPositive Imagery i n Their Eyes Were Watching God In Zora Neale Hurstons novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, the life of Janie is presented as a journey. Janie survives a grandmother, three husbands, and innumerable friends. Throughout this journey, she moves towards her ideals about love and how to live ones life. Hurston chooses to define Janie not by what is wrong in her life, but by what is good in it. Janie undergoes many changes throughout her journey, but the imagery in her life

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Define personality motivation Free Essays

Personalities are usually described as how introverted or extroverted someone is. And introvert is someone who is usually more quiet and thoughtful whereas as an extrovert is someone who is more loud and excitable. If you are either introvert or extrovert it often affects the types of sport you like e. We will write a custom essay sample on Define personality motivation or any similar topic only for you Order Now G. And introvert character would usually play something Like tennis as it’s a sport they can play as one and not In a team, an extrovert person would usually Like team sports more such as football and rugby. Introverts enjoy sports with more concentration, precision with intricate skills. Introvert characters are usually more self-motivated. Extroverts tend to enjoy sports which are faster paced, exciting and where you need a lower concentration. These are usually team sports and they tend to be motivated by others around them. Extroverted people are often Involved in sports which require a degree of aggression. There are 2 types of aggression: Indirect aggression – this means taking out your aggression on an object. Direct aggression – The aggression is in the direction of another player. It involves physical contact such as a rugby tackle or in wrestling or boxing. Essence’s theory – The Essence’s theory was thought of by a German man who Identified two dimensions f personality which act as continuous, with an individual’s personality falling anywhere along the two lines, as shown below These two dimensions are stable/unstable and introverted/extroverted. For example, if an Individual Is introverted (shy of social contact) but stable, they are likely to be reliable, calm and controlled. An extroverted (enjoys social affiliation) unstable individual is likely to be tough, aggressive and excitable. Rationality, there are 3 different types of body types; Stepmother – these are people with a tall slim figure, Sheldon thought these people tended to be more Self- unconscious, tense, private (keeps to themselves), and introverted. Endomorphism – these people are shorter and are a bit fatter, Sheldon thought these people were more tolerant, sociable and relaxed. Monochromes – these are people who have br oad shoulders and are more muscular, Sheldon thought these people were more extrovert, assertive, and are risk takers. The Giordano theory (trait theory) – this theory is split into to 2, there are 2 types of people Type A and Type B. Type A – these are more introvert people which enjoy their own company, they have a strong desire to succeed, they like control, often suffers tress and are never happy with what they have (they always want more). Being a type A person will benefit their performance if they are doing a sport which involves only themselves. Type B – these tend to be more extrovert people who are more laid back and happy with what they have, they’re less competitive and often work at a slower pace. They do not enjoy control and they’re able to relax easily. Being a type B person will often benefit them if they’re playing a team sports and where they can have the help of others. Motivation – a reason or reasons for acting or behaving in a particular way. There are several theories to do with motivation, these include; The attribution theory – a belief required overtime that one has no control over events and that failure is inevitable / out of their hands. It’s a feeling of hopelessness. There are 3 attribution categories these are stability, locus of casualty, locus of control. These 3 categories all go two ways. Stability – you can either be stable or unstable. Locus of casualty – you can either be internal or external. Locus of control – the person can either be in control of themselves or out of control of themselves. Athlete’s that attribute their performance outcome to stable internal factors such as effort and ability and to factors under their control are more likely to achieve in sport. Athlete’s that attribute their performance outcome to unstable-external factors such as luck and difficulty and to factors out of their control are more likely to fail in sport and as they have no goals set out for themselves. Intrinsic motivation comes from within the body, therefore it will be the performer driving themselves to be better. Intrinsic people tend to be able to overcome tasks eave goals set out for themselves to keep progress and maintain motivation. They will have a feeling of pride and enjoyment in their performing the skill. I believe it’s better for a performer to be intrinsic because its they are driving themselves to better, they want to be better, therefore they will get better. Extrinsic motivation comes from outside of the performer. These are things which can encourage the athlete to perform and fall into two groups: Tangible rewards: These are physical rewards like medals, trophies and money. These should not be used as much with young athletes o avoid a situation where winning a prize is more important than competing. How to cite Define personality motivation, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Halfords Group Plc Financial and Strategic Analysis Free Samples

Question: Describe the financial statement analysis, users of financial analysis and importance of non-financial consideration of Halfords Group Plc? Answer: Introduction Analysis and interpretation of the financial statements and taking decisions based on the financial statement analysis and the non financial considerations is quite important from the viewpoint of efficient management of the financial resources. The report has been prepared to conduct such analysis of the Halfords Group the financial years ending 2014. Further the users of this analysis and the different requirements of these users have been discussed. Based on these factors the key aspects of the business of the company are highlighted. Halfords Group is one of the retailers of car parts, touring and bicycle operating in UK and Ireland. The company made a profit of 52.7 in 2013 and employed 12,397 employees. The market capitalization of the company is 860.25 million. Considering these parameters it can be said that the financial analysis of the company will be important from the viewpoint of investment in the company. Financial Statement Analysis The financial statement analysis is one of the most important tools used by the analysts to analyze the performance of the company. The two key aspects that is highlighted by the financial statement analysis are Comparison of the performance of the company over the years Comparison of the performance of the company with the competitors in the industry The financial ratios that have been included in the financial statement analysis are categorized as profitability ratios and liquidity ratios. These have been discussed below Profitability Ratios The profitability ratios can be categorized as returns ratio and margins ratio. The profitability ratios highlight the level of profit made by the company with respect to other factors such as equity, sales, assets and capital employed (White, Sondhi Fried, 2002). The profitability ratios of Halfords Group have been shown below: Profitability Ratio 2014 2013 Gross Profit /Operational profit 53.66% 54.76% Net Profit 5.91% 6.05% Interest to Sales ratio 0.55% 0.72% Return on Shareholder funds 17.02% 17.64% return on Assets 9.34% 9.37% Return on Capital Employed 109.90% 106.78% The gross profit ratios of the company highlight that there has been marginal fall in the gross profit of the company. Although the sales of the company have increased, the gross profit margin has reduced. This fall in the gross profit is attributed to the increased expenses related to cost of sales. Considering the returns ratios of the profitability ratio the return on assets and shareholders equity has been maintained. The fall in these returns is lower than the fall in the gross profit margins. This is because the company has ensured that the profitability with respect to assets and shareholders is maintained. The overall analysis of the profitability ratio shows that although there hasnt been growth in the profitability but at the same time there hasnt been much fall in the profitability. Overall these ratios highlight the strength of the company to a certain extent as the sales and profitability in absolute terms has increased and at the same time gross profit margins and the return on shareholders equity and the assets has not come down. Solvency/ Liquidity Ratios The liquidity ratios highlight the ability of the company to meet the short term financial requirements and the level of leverage/ debt employed by the company. The liquidity and solvency ratios that have been calculated are shown below. Liquidity Ratio 2014 2013 Current Ratio 1.09 1.07 Acid Ratio 0.30 0.35 Inventory Turnover 2.90 2.96 Debt to Equity 40.69% 49.58% Interest Cover 96.96 75.73 In the debt to equity ratio shown above the debt that is considered is only the non-current liabilities of the company as these are the major loans employed by the company. The debt employed by the company is quite low i.e. around 30% and equity employed is around 70%. The company has ensured that the impact of interest on the profitability is reduced (Thompson, 2004). The increase in interest coverage ratio shows that the gross profit is better capable of meeting the interest expense of the company. The liquidity ratio of the company shows that the inventory has the major concern for the company as it is the major share in the current assets of the company. There is huge difference between the current ratio and the acid ratio of the company (Vandyck, 2006). The inventory turnover ratio highlights the increasing level of inventory of the company. Benchmark Analysis Considering the performance of other retailers in the industry shows that the profitability margin is less than 1% and the return on shareholders equity is also quite lower than Halfords. Thus considering the other retail player such as Sainsbury the performance of Halfords is much better. Further the inventory is one of the major factors for all the retailers in the industry and it is the operations and supply chain management that is of importance for the company. Overall Analysis The overall analysis shows that the liquidity is one of the major concerns for the company. The company needs to take steps so as to improve the liquidity so that more cash is available that can be employed to increase the cash from the business operations which will certainly be beneficial in increasing the sales and if the company can reduce or maintain the cost of sales the profitability will increase resulting in the increased returns to the shareholders. The current debt equity ratio of the company highlights the strength of the company. The company may increase the assets employed and as a result of it increase the sales by employing more debt (Bradshaw, 2013). This will improve the returns for the given level of shareholders maintained by the company. Overall the company has the potential as highlighted by the profitability ratios whereas at the same time there are certain factors that may be of concern of the company and can negatively impact the performance. Lastly reducing the inventory level is of prime concern for the company. Users of Financial Analysis As discussed above the financial statement analysis can be very important as it can highlight different aspects related to the company. However it is important to note that there can be different users of the financial statements having different uses. These have been mentioned below (Brigham Ehrhard, 2010) Investors: These are the most important users of the financial statements as the investors provide the necessary capital required for the development of assets and also short term liquidity. The investors are concerned about the profitability and returns on investment in the company. Creditors: The creditors are concerned about the operational aspects of the business and consider the liquidity and gross profit margin Management: The management is concerned about the operational aspects of the business and meeting the expectations of the shareholders. Overall it can be seen that the viewpoint of the users can be different and accordingly different set of ratios are analyzed. Importance of Non-Financial Consideration The annual report of Halfords provides the information on the non-financial consideration. The various aspects that have been included in the annual report of the company are strategy of the company, key performance indicators and the risk factors impacting the company. The strategy of the company has been divided into the group strategy and the retail strategy. The key performance indicators of the company have been categorized based on shareholders, operations and retain sales of the company. The risk factors that have been identified in the annual report of the company are economic factors, business strategy, increasing competition, compliances, changing consumer preferences and reliance on foreign manufacturers. All the three non-financial considerations provide an insight into the factors that can impact the performance of the company in future thereby complementing the financial analysis of the company. Overall it has been highlighted that the maintaining the current financial performance of the company may be challenge however the company has developed suitable strategies to combat the risks. Conclusion The report has been prepared to conduct such analysis of the Halfords Group the financial years ending 2014. Based on the analysis it can be said that the liquidity is one of the major concerns for the company. The company needs to take steps so as to improve the liquidity so that more cash is available that can be employed to increase the cash from the business operations which will certainly be beneficial in increasing the sales. The profitability in absolute terms has increased and at the same time gross profit margins and the return on shareholders equity and the assets has not come down. The non-financial considerations comprehend the financial analysis of the company and shows that maintaining the current financial performance of the company may be challenge however the company has developed suitable strategies to combat the risks. References Bradshaw K., (2013), Financing your business: choosing between debt and equity, Available At:https://www.royalgazette.com/article/20130319/BUSINESS05/703199999 Charles K. Vandyck, (2006), Financial Ratio Analysis: A Handy Guidebook, Trafford Publishing White G.I., Sondhi A.C. Fried D., (2002), The Analysis and Use of Financial Statements, Wiley; 3 edition Bhattacharya H., (2004), Working Capital Management: Strategies and Techniques Brigham E.F., Ehrhard M.C., (2010), Financial Management: Theory Practice Thompson D.A., (2004), Sources of Business Financing, Available At:https://www.boyneclarke.com/resources/entry/sources-of-business-financing